Kobe is the capital of Hyogo Prefecture and one of Japan's ten largest cities. Located between the sea and the Rokko mountain range, Kobe is also considered one of Japan's most attractive cities. Kobe has been an important port city for many centuries. Its port was one of the first Japanese ports to be opened to foreign trade in the late Edo Period, and the city remains one of Japan's more cosmopolitan cities. In January 1995, Kobe was hit by the Great Hanshin Earthquake, which destroyed tens of thousands of buildings and killed over 5000 people. Less than a decade later, the city is completely rebuilt, and few signs of the horrible event are left.